Kalmar "Maɓallan Kiosk na Zagaye" tana nufin juyin halittar zamani na wannan salon wayar biyan kuɗi na gargajiya, wanda aka yi amfani da shi ga nau'ikan tashoshin biyan kuɗi iri-iri. Duk da cewa suna da tsarin ƙira tare da wayoyin biyan kuɗi, fasalinsu an tsara shi ne don aikace-aikacen zamani kamar na'urorin tikiti, kiosks na bayanai, allunan sarrafa damar shiga, da tsarin tallace-tallace.
Ga cikakken bincike game da siffofinsu, an raba su zuwa halaye na zahiri, aiki, da takamaiman aikace-aikace.
1. Siffofin Jiki da Taɓawa
Wannan ita ce hanyar da ta fi dacewa da kakanninsu na wayar tarho, amma tare da karkatattun abubuwa na zamani.
Maɓallan Zagaye, Masu Kama da Plunger: Babban fasalin da ke bayyana abin da ke faruwa. Suna ba da muhimmiyar nisan tafiya da kuma "dannawa" mai gamsarwa ko kuma taɓawa idan aka kunna shi. Wannan yana ba mai amfani ra'ayi mara tabbas cewa an yi rijistar shigarwar sa.
Kayan Aiki Masu Dorewa:
Murfin Maɓalli: Sau da yawa ana yin sa ne da robobi masu tauri (kamar ABS ko polycarbonate) tare da ƙarewar ƙarfe (chrome, nickel mai gogewa, ko tagulla) don cimma kamannin gargajiya. Sigogi masu tsaro masu ƙarfi na iya amfani da ainihin bakin ƙarfe.
Bezel/Faceplate: An ƙera shi da bakin ƙarfe, aluminum, ko filastik mai ƙarfi don tsayayya da ɓarna, yanayi, da yawan amfani da shi a bainar jama'a.
Tsarin Canjawa Mai Karfi: A ƙarƙashin hular masu salo akwai maɓallan injina masu inganci (kamar maɓallan Omron) waɗanda aka kimanta don miliyoyin matsi (sau da yawa suna ɗaukar zagaye miliyan 5 zuwa 50+), suna tabbatar da tsawon rai na aiki.
Tsarin da ke Juriya Zubewa da Rufewa: Yawancin maɓallan kiosk an ƙera su ne da robar silicone ko hatimin o-ring a bayan maɓallan. Wannan yana sa su zama masu jure zubewa, masu jure ƙura, kuma masu jure yanayi, galibi suna cika ƙimar IP (Ingress Protection) kamar IP65 ko IP67 don amfani da muhalli a waje ko a cikin mawuyacin hali.
Gina Tsarin Hana Barna: An gina dukkan kayan aikin ne don jure cin zarafi, gami da naushi mai ƙarfi, kamawa, da fallasa ga yanayi. Maɓallan an sanya su sosai don hana yin ɓarna.
2. Siffofin Aiki & Fasaha
Waɗannan fasalulluka suna haɗa madannai na zahiri zuwa tsarin kwamfutar kiosk.
Tsarin Daidaitacce: Suna zuwa cikin tsare-tsare da aka saba, galibi matrix 4×4 (0-9, #, *, da maɓallan ayyuka guda huɗu kamar A, B, C, D) ko a4matrix x3 (ba tare da layin saman maɓallan aiki ba).
Hasken Baya: Muhimmin fasali ga yanayin da ba shi da haske sosai.
Hasken LED: Maɓallan yawanci suna da hasken LED a baya.
Launuka: Launuka da aka fi sani sune ja, shuɗi, kore, amber, ko fari. Ana iya amfani da launin don nuna matsayi (misali, kore don "tafi," ja don "tsaya" ko "bayyananne") ko kuma kawai don alamar kasuwanci da ganuwa.
Haɗin Fasaha:
Haɗin USB: Mafi yawan hanyoyin sadarwa na zamani, wanda hakan ya sa suka zama na'urori masu haɗawa da yawancin software na kiosk.
Haɗin PS/2: Haɗin da ya gada, wanda har yanzu yana samuwa don dacewa da tsoffin tsarin.
Haɗin RS-232 (Serial): Ana amfani da shi a aikace-aikacen masana'antu ko na musamman inda aka fi son haɗin jeri.
Maɓallan Aiki Masu Shirye-shirye: Ana iya tsara maɓallan da aka yiwa lakabi da A, B, C, D (ko F1, F2, da sauransu) a cikin software na kiosk don yin takamaiman ayyuka kamar "Shigar," "Share," "Soke," "Taimako," ko "Buga Rasiti."
3. Siffofin Tsaro na Musamman da Aikace-aikace
Sau da yawa ana tsara ƙirar don dacewa da manufar kiosk.
Bin Dokokin Braille: Don samun dama, maɓallan kiosk na jama'a da yawa sun haɗa da digogin Braille akan maɓallin lamba 5 da kuma maɓallin aiki, wanda ke taimaka wa masu amfani da nakasassu su fahimci kansu.
Tsarin da ya dace da PCI: Ga kiosks da ake amfani da su wajen sarrafa biyan kuɗi (kamar faifan PIN a lokacin da ake biyan kuɗi kai tsaye), an gina maɓallan ne bisa ƙa'idodin PCI PTS (Tsaron Ma'amala na Katin Biyan Kuɗi na Masana'antu)**. Waɗannan galibi sun haɗa da matakan hana leƙen asiri da hatimin da aka bayyana don tabbatar da shigar da PIN.
Rufewa da Alamar Musamman: Ana iya keɓance allon fuskar madannai da takamaiman launuka, tambari, da manyan tatsuniyoyi (misali, "Shigar da PIN," "Swipe Card") don dacewa da alamar da aikin kiosk.
Shigarwa Mai Lambobi Kawai: Ta hanyar iyakance shigarwar zuwa lambobi da ƴan umarni, waɗannan maɓallan suna sauƙaƙa hanyar haɗin mai amfani, suna hanzarta shigar da bayanai (ga abubuwa kamar lambobin ZIP, lambobin waya, ko ID na membobinsu), da kuma haɓaka tsaro ta hanyar rage yuwuwar shigar da ɓarna mai rikitarwa.
Takaitawa: Me Yasa Zabi Maɓallin Kiosk Mai Zagaye?
A taƙaice, ana zaɓar waɗannan maɓallan ne saboda suna samar da ingantaccen haɗin dorewa, amfani, da tsaro tare da kyawun zamani**.
Kwarewar Mai Amfani (UX): Kyakkyawan amsawar taɓawa yana da sauri da aminci fiye da allon taɓawa mai faɗi, wanda ba a amsawa, musamman don shigar da lambobi. Masu amfani *sun san* sun danna maɓalli.
Dorewa & Tsawon Rai: An ƙera su ne don su rayu a wuraren da jama'a ke yawan cunkoso inda allon taɓawa zai iya lalacewa saboda lalacewa, zubewa, ko lalacewar jiki.
Tsaro: Suna bayar da mafita mai aminci da inganci don shigar da PIN, wanda ya fi aminci fiye da madannin allo na software don ma'amaloli na kuɗi.
Alamar Kasuwanci & Kyau: Kallon "salon masana'antu" na musamman yana nuna inganci, ƙarfi, da aminci, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama zaɓi mai shahara ga samfuran da ke son nuna waɗannan dabi'un.
Duk da cewa suna tayar da sha'awa, maɓallan maɓalli na zamani masu zagaye-zagaye kayan aiki ne da aka ƙera sosai don magance takamaiman ƙalubale a duniyar yau ta hidimar kai.
Lokacin Saƙo: Nuwamba-24-2025